# Special materials database held in ASCII format and containing # data for various special components. Entires are divided into # 4 fields: # # 1: component type (1-special materials, 2-conductors, 3-power only # components, 4-building electrical loads, 5-plant motors and generators) # 2: material name and id # 3: specific data items # 4 text field # The field entries have the same format. *********************************************************************************** *SPMDB *CATEGORY # The categories of special components currently supported in the database # categories 1-4 are reserved for building integrated renewables all other # categories are for active materials 8 crystalline PV model amorphous PV model simple PV model solar collector backplate ducted wind turbine thermocromic glazing phase change material evaporating surface *ENDCATEGORY *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 1 1 *DESC BP_saturn_36cell *SPECDATA 13 22.03 Open circuit voltage. (V) 5.00 Short circuit current. (I) 18.0 Voltage at maximum power point (V) 4.72 Current at maximum power point (A) 1000. Reference insolation. (W/m^2) 298. Reference temperature. (K) 36. Number of series connected cells (not panels) (-) 1. Number of parallel connected branches. (-) 2. Number of panels in surface. (-) 10. Empirical value used in calculation of Io 0. Load type (0-maximum power,1-fixed R,2-fixed V) 0. Load value - resistance or voltage (-) 0. Shading treatment (0-def,1-prop.,2-total,3-diff.) *TEXT Data from BP solar: BP Saturn (BP 585) Module type BP Saturn (BP 585) Module size 1183 x 525 mm Weight 7.5 kg Construction Low-Iron Glass, EVA (cells 400 microns thick) Cells in series 36 Cells in parallel 1 Peak power at STC 85 Voc at STC 22.03 Isc at STC 5.00 Vmax at STC 18.0 Imax at STC 4.72 Construction: k rho c 3mm toughened glass 1.05 2500 750 1mm EVA tedlar (inc. cells) 0.38 920 2100 Values apply to both the framed and laminated models *ENDTEXT *END *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 1 1 *DESC Solarex_MSX550 *SPECDATA 13 20.9 Open circuit voltage. (V) 3.08 Short circuit current. (I) 16.9 Voltage at maximum power point (V) 2.91 Current at maximum power point (A) 1000. Reference insolation. (W/m^2) 298. Reference temperature. (K) 36. Number of series connected cells (not panels) (-) 1. Number of parallel connected branches. (-) 2. Number of panels in surface. (-) 10. Empirical value used in calculation of Io 0. Load type (0-maximum power,1-fixed R,2-fixed V) 0. Load value - resistance or voltage (-) 0. Shading treatment (0-def,1-prop.,2-total,3-diff.) *TEXT Information from Solarex data sheet: Solarex MSX 550 polycrystalline panel Module type SOLAREX MSX 550 Module size 931 x 492 mm Weight UNKNOWN Construction Glass,EVA-tedlar Cells in series 36 Cells in parallel 1 Peak power at STC 85 Voc at STC 20.90 Isc at STC 3.08 Vmax at STC 16.90 Imax at STC 2.91 Construction (from existing ESP-r model): k rho c 2mm toughened glass 1.05 2500 750 1mm EVA+tedlar 0.38 920 2100 Optical properties (estimated): MSX 550 :PV-hybrid-cell_3mm # def lyr, tmc lyr, vis trn, sol refl, sol absor, U val 1 2 0.000 0.079 0.850 5.320 # direct trn @ 5 angles, total heat gain @ 5 angles 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 # refr index, absorption @ 5 angles for each tmc layer 1.520 0.013 0.015 0.016 0.017 0.017 1.520 0.837 0.828 0.791 0.660 0.418 *ENDTEXT *END *SPECMATL *IDDATA 1 1 *DESC RMS100 *SPECDATA 13 43.8 Open circuit voltage. (V) 3.10 Short circuit current. (I) 34.1 Voltage at maximum power point (V) 2.85 Current at maximum power point (A) 1000. Reference insolation. (W/m^2) 298. Reference temperature. (K) 72. Number of series connected cells (not panels) (-) 1. Number of parallel connected branches. (-) 2. Number of panels in surface. (-) 10. Empirical value used in calculation of Io 0. Load type (0-maximum power,1-fixed R,2-fixed V) 0. Load value - resistance or voltage (-) 0. Shading treatment (0-def,1-prop.,2-total,3-diff.) *TEXT PV Model: Module type RMS100 Module size 1327 x 708 mm Weight 11.1 kg Construction Glass, EVA, White Tedlar + AL Backsheet Cells in series 72 Cells in parallel 1 Voc at STC 43.8 Isc at STC 3.10 Vmax at STC 34.1 Imax at STC 2.85 Construction details: k rho Cp Glass low iron ESG 4mm 1.05 2500 750 Resin 1mm 0.40 920 2100 Silicon (PV) 1mm 0.18 700 1004 Resin 1mm 0.40 920 2100 Aluminium backing 2mm 210.0 2700 880 This is the data supplied by Ispra - applicable for 100W modules. Optical properties (estimated): system transmission 0.00 absorption at the various layers: 0deg 40deg 55deg 70deg 80deg Glass low iron ESG 4mm 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 (typical for glass with 89% transmission, 8% reflection) Resin 1mm 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Silicon (PV) 1mm 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 Resin 1mm 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Aluminium backing 2mm 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Assume absorptivity as above - but this information should be obtained from the manufacturer if possible, or by measurement by a pyranometer facing the PV panel. *ENDTEXT *END *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 1 1 *DESC Eurosolare_poly *SPECDATA 13 21.67 Open circuit voltage. (V) 2.98 Short circuit current. (I) 17.42 Voltage at maximum power point (V) 2.73 Current at maximum power point (A) 1000.0 Reference insolation. (W/m^2) 297.90 Reference temperature. (K) 36. Number of series connected cells (not panels) (-) 1. Number of parallel connected branches. (-) 2. Number of panels in surface. (-) 10. Empirical value used in calculation of Io 0. Load type (0-maximum power,1-fixed R,2-fixed V) 0. Load value - resistance or voltage (-) 0. Shading treatment (0-def,1-prop.,2-total,3-diff.) *TEXT Data from Eurosolare: Eurosolare polycrystalline module (5% uncertainty in module parameters) Module type Eurosolare 36 cell polycrystalline Module size 995.5 x 450 mm Cell dims 938.5 x 416 mm (102.5 x 102.5 mm each) Cell spacing 2mm Weight UNKNOWN Construction Low-Iron Glass, EVA (cells 400 microns thick) Cells in series 36 Cells in parallel 1 Peak power at STC 48W Voc at STC 21.50 (V) Isc at STC 3.00 (A) Vmax at STC 17.80 (V) Imax at STC 2.98 (A) Construction: k rho c 4.0mm toughened glass 1.05 2500 750 1.6mm EVA tedlar (inc. cells) 0.38 920 2100 Optical properties (estimated): Eurosolare :PV-hybrid-cell_3.6mm # def lyr, tmc lyr, vis trn, sol refl, sol absor, U val 1 2 0.000 0.079 0.824 5.320 # direct trn @ 5 angles, total heat gain @ 5 angles 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 # refr index, absorption @ 5 angles for each tmc layer 1.520 0.026 0.030 0.032 0.034 0.034 1.520 0.824 0.813 0.775 0.643 0.401 *ENDTEXT *END *SPECMATL *ID DATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 3 2 *DESC Simple_pv *SPECDATA 1 15.0 Efficiency of the PV material *TEXT Very simple model of a PV material which simply converts a fraction (the efficiecy) of the solar radiation falling on a surface to power output. *ENDTEXT *END *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 2 1 *DESC TNO_amorphous_pv *SPECDATA 13 99.48 Open circuit voltage. (V) 0.438 Short circuit current. (I) 77.76 Voltage at maximum power point (V) 0.378 Current at maximum power point (A) 1000. Reference insolation. (W/m^2) 298. Reference temperature. (K) 57. Number of series connected cells (not panels) (-) 180. Number of parallel connected branches. (-) 1. Number of panels in surface. (-) 100. Empirical value used in calculation of Io 0. Load type (0-maximum power,1-fixed R,2-fixed V) 0. Load value - resistance or voltage (-) 0. Shading treatment (0-def,1-prop.,2-total,3-diff.) *TEXT PV Model: Module type Amorphous PV pst-semi Module size 0.6m sq (cell area 0.4599m sq) Weight UNKNOWN Construction Glass,PV+EVA,Glass Backsheet Cells in series 72 Cells in parallel 1 Voc at STC 43.8 Isc at STC 3.10 Vmax at STC 34.1 Imax at STC 2.85 Construction details: k rho Cp Glass low iron ESG 3mm 1.05 2500 750 EVA+PV 1mm 0.38 920 2100 GLASS backing 5.25mm 210.0 2700 880 This is the data supplied by TNO Optical properties (estimated): DTNO_glass :TNO-pv-testcell # def lyr, tmc lyr, vis trn, sol refl, sol absor, U val 1 3 0.816 0.141 0.147 2.800 # direct trn @ 5 angles, total heat gain @ 5 angles # 0deg 40deg 55deg 70deg 80deg 0.712 0.686 0.612 0.427 0.204 0.768 0.745 0.673 0.484 0.249 # refr index, absorption @ 5 angles for each tmc layer # 0deg 40deg 55deg 70deg 80deg 1.520 0.074 0.081 0.088 0.097 0.100 1.000 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 1.520 0.073 0.078 0.078 0.069 0.050 *ENDTEXT *END *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 5 3 *DESC ducted_wind_turbine *SPECDATA 15 1 Zone containing outlet (-) 1 Surface containing outlet (-) 1 Outlet ourface type (-) 0. Inlet azimuth angle (deg) 0. Outlet azimuth angle (deg) 10.0 Height of the turbine inlet (m) 1.0 Turbine cross sectional area (m^2) 1.0 Duct velocity coefficient (-) 4.0 Cut-in wind speed (m/s) 1.0 Number of turbines in the surface (-) 1.0 Location (1-urban,2-suburban,3-open) 10.0 Reference height (m) 0.0 Wind speed statistics (ON/OFF) 0.0 Wind speed/turbulence profile (ON/OFF) 0.2 Default turbulence intensity (-) *TEXT This ducted wind turbine model is developed from that described in "Development of building integrated wind turbines" by Grant, Danecker and Nicholson. The generated power (W) is calculated based on the following formula: P=(Cv/(3.3^(1/2))).rho.A.d^(2/3).V^(1/3) Where Cv is the duct velocity coefficient, A is the duct frontal area, d is the differential pressure coefficient (Cp1-Cp2) and V is the free stream velocity of the wind. The differential pressure coefficient is calculated by ESP-r or calculated using a curve fit formula based on the user's own data. If using the user's data then curve fit coefficients are required to calculate d as a function of the wind incidence angle. *ENDTEXT *END ##################### *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # | material model no 7 53 *DESC PCM_Cap *SPECDATA 7 20.0 Melting temperature (degC) 21.0 Solidification temperature (degC) 0.40 Conductivity in solid phase (W/(m K)) 0.80 Conductivity in liquid phase (W/(m K)) 1000.0 Specific heat (J/(kg*K)) 5000.0 Latent heat member a - see info (J/(kg*K^2)) 100000.0 Latent heat member b - see info (J/(kg*K)) *TEXT PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL Special, phase change material should be defined for middle node of the layer in interest. Calculation being proced for all nodes represented this surface. Following informations are required to define phase change mat. - melting temperature, degC - solidification temperature, degC - conductivity in solid phase, W/(m*K) - conductivity in liquid phase, W/(m*K) - specific heat, J/(kg*K) - latent heat, J/(kg*K) Phase change occured between melting Tm (PCM becomes melts) and solidification Ts (PCM becomes solidified) temperatures. Below Tm PCM is considered as a solid and the conductivity of the layer is equal to conductivity in solid phase. Over Tm PCM is considered as a liquid and conductivity of the layer is equal to conductivity in liquid phase. Beyond phase change temperature range latent heat of material is equal to 0. In phase change temperature range latent heat is: 1 - constant LHT=b 2 - linear function of temperature LHT=aT+b according to this two cases can be considered: 1 - latent heat is constant in temperature range (Ts-Tm), y=ax+b (a=0, b=latent heat [J/kg*K]) 2 - latent heat is a linear function of temperature, y=ax+b (a=latent heat [J/kg*K^2], b=latent heat [J/kg*K]) *ENDTEXT *END ########### *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # | material model no 7 54 *DESC PCM_t54 *SPECDATA 8 20.0 Melting temperature (degC) 21.0 Solidification temperature (degC) 0.40 Conductivity in solid phase (W/(m K)) 0.80 Conductivity in liquid phase (W/(m K)) 1000.0 Specific heat capacity solid (J/(kg*K)) 1234.0 Specific heat capacity liquid (J/(kg K)) 5000.0 Latent heat SHTL - see info (?) 1.0 Number of adjacent layers of PCM material (-) *TEXT PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL Special, phase change material should be defined for middle node of the layer of interest. Following informations are required to define phase change mat. - melting temperature, degC - solidification temperature, degC - conductivity in solid phase, W/(m*K) - conductivity in liquid phase, W/(m*K) - specific heat in solid phase, J/(kg*K) - specific heat in liquid phase, J/(kg*K) - latent heat SHTL, (?) - number of adjacent layers of mlc which are PCM, (-) Phase change occures between melting Tm (PCM becomes liquid) and solidification Ts (PCM becomes solid) temperatures. Below Tm PCM is considered as a solid and the conductivity of the layer is equal to conductivity in solid phase. Over Tm PCM is considered as a liquid and conductivity of the layer is equal to conductivity in liquid phase. Beyond phase change temperature range latent heat of material is equal to 0. In phase change temperature range latent heat is: ((to be added)) *ENDTEXT *END *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # | material model no 7 55 *DESC PCM_t55 *SPECDATA 11 22.0 Melting temperature (degC) 24.0 Solidification temperature (degC) 0.40 Conductivity in solid phase (W/(m K)) 0.80 Conductivity in liquid phase (W/(m K)) 1000.0 Specific heat capacity solid (J/(kg*K)) 1234.0 Specific heat capacity liquid (J/(kg K)) -9.467E+01 SHTa - see info (J/(kg*K^2)) -7.029E-02 SHTb - see info (J/(kg*K^2)) 7.117E+00 SHTc - see info (J/(kg*K)) 1.238E-03 SHTd - see info (J/(kg*K)) -1.032E-01 SHTe - see info (J/(kg*K)) *TEXT PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL Special, phase change material should be defined for middle node of the layer of interest. Following informations are required to define phase change mat. - melting temperature, degC - solidification temperature, degC - conductivity in solid phase, W/(m*K) - conductivity in liquid phase, W/(m*K) - specific heat, J/(kg*K) - latent heat, J/(kg*K) - Coefficients for apparent heat equation (SHTa through SHTe) Phase change occures between melting Tm (PCM becomes liquid) and solidification Ts (PCM becomes solid) temperatures. Below Tm PCM is considered as a solid and the conductivity of the layer is equal to conductivity in solid phase. Above Tm PCM is considered as a liquid and conductivity of the layer is equal to conductivity in liquid phase. Beyond phase change temperature range latent heat of material is equal to 0. In phase change temperature range latent heat is: ((to be added)) *ENDTEXT *END ######################### *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # | material model no 7 56 *DESC PCM_t56 *SPECDATA 21 21 TMELT Melting, 24 TSOLI solidification temperature (degC) 5 sub-cooling temperature difference (K) 0.5 CONSOL Conductivity in solid 0.6 CONLIQ and liquid phase (W/(m K)) 1800 SHCSOL Specific heat capacity in solid 2400 SHCLIQ and liquid state (J/(kg K)) 1.7E+05 Lges, Total latent heat capacity of PCM, J/kg 0 Switch for integration model (see below) -1.0320671E+01 a1 coefficients for 0.76224E+00 b1 latent heat integral between 0.0000E+00 c1 (used with switch = 1, only) 0.0000E+00 d1 (used with switch = 1, only) 0.0000E+00 e1 (used with switch = 1, only) 0.0000E+00 f1 (used with switch = 1, only) -5.7472307E+00 a2 T1 and T2 0.76224E+00 b2 (see below). 0.0000E+00 c2 (used with switch = 1, only) 0.0000E+00 d2 (used with switch = 1, only) 0.0000E+00 e2 (used with switch = 1, only) 0.0000E+00 f2 (used with switch = 1, only) *TEXT PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL Special material of type 'phase change material' should be defined for the middle node of the layer of interest. This special material type can model sub-cooling behaviour found in many PCM materials. One of two data models for the calculation of the integral of latent heat can be set. Required input, see above. For "Type Zero" behavior (paramter #9 = 0), the coefficients for non-subcooling (a1, b1) and sub-cooling (a2, b2) integral of latent heat (from thesis S. Hoffmann) are for the eqn. IntegralLH(T1,T2)=exp(aa)/bb * (exp(bb*T1) - exp(bb*T2)) For "Type One" behaviour (parameter #9 = 1), the coefficients a1 through f1 for non-subcooling and a2 through f2 for subcooling integral of latent heat are for the eqn. IntegralLH(T1,T2)=INT[T**f*(a+cT+eT**2)/(1+bT+dT**2);T1,T2] Note: Parameters a1-f1 and a2-f2 should be entered with 5 value giving digits, i.e. x.xxxxE+00 (especially b and d are critical). Phase change occures between melting (PCM becomes liquid) and solidification temperatures when heated. After all PCM is liquid, solidification starts after temperature goes below TSOLI-sub. Beyond phase change temperature range latent heat of material is equal to 0. In phase change temperature range latent heat is acc. to above given integral eqn. *ENDTEXT *END ############################# *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 8 52 *DESC Evaporative_surf *SPECDATA 1 1.0 Calculation mode (1.0 - default). *TEXT This material calculated the heat loss and evaporation rate for a saturated surface. The evaporation into the adjacent space and evaporative heat loss for the surface are calculated. The functions used in the calculation are as follows: Evaporation (kg) - from the Lewis relationship: Ev=hc.Asurf.(w surf - w air)/cp (kg/s). w surf is the saturated moisture content at t surf (kg/kg da) w air is the moisture content of the air in the zone (kg/kg da) hc is the surface convective heat transfer coefficient (W/m^2K)) Asurf is the surface area (m^2) cp is the specific heat capacity of the air (J/kgK) The evaporative loss for the surface is: Qev = Ev*(Hvap-Hsl) (W) Hvap is the enthalpy of the vapour at the surface temperature Hsl is the enthalpy of liquid water at the surface temperature *ENDTEXT *END ############################# *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 8 57 *DESC Surface_Condensation *SPECDATA 1 1.0 Calculation mode (1.0 - default). *TEXT This material is designed to book-keep condensation amount on a glass surface, e.g. for a curtain glass of a double skin facade. Both exterior and interior surfaces are tracked. Mass transport coefficient (Zuercher et. al. - Bauphysik - page 57): beta=3.5E06*hc/(461.5*(273.15+(ts + tz)*0.5)) ! mg/(m2 h Pa) q =Asurf*beta*(pD-pSurf_Sat)*100 ! mg/h Where - ts and tz are the surface and zone temperatures in degC, respectively. - hc is the convective heat transfer coefficient - Asurf is the surface of the component - pD and pSurf_Sat are the zone air point and surface saturation partial vapour pressures in mbar, respectively. Note: There are no checks for usage in external surfaces only incorporated. *ENDTEXT *END ################################ *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 4 4 *DESC Solar_collector_back_plate *SPECDATA 5 0.002 Water flow rate (l/s) 12.00 Water inlet temperature (oC) 50.0 No. of tubes (-) 0.01 Tube diameter (m) 1.0 Tube length (m) *TEXT Basic data for a 1mx1m solar thermal collector backplate with 1cm diamater circular tubes. *ENDTEXT *END *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 1 5 *DESC WATSUN-PV_multic *SPECDATA 16 22.1 Open circuit voltage at ref (V) 4.80 Short circuit current at ref (A) 17.6 Voltage at maximum power point at ref (V) 4.55 Current at maximum power point at ref (A) 1000. Reference insolation. (W/m^2) 298. Reference temperature. (K) 0.00065 Temperature coefficient of Isc (/K) -0.0036 Temperature coefficient of Voc (/K) 1. Coefficient of logarithm of irradiance for Voc (-) 36. Number of series connected cells (not modules) (-) 1. Number of parallel connected branches. (-) 2. Number of modules in surface. (-) 0. Load type (0-maximum power, 1-fixed V) 0. Load value - voltage (V) 0. Shading treatment (0-def,1-prop,2-total,3-diff.) 0.10 Miscellaneous loss factor (-) *TEXT Data from BP solar: BP Saturn (BP 380) Module type BP Saturn (BP 380) Module size 1197 x 530 mm Weight 6.1 kg Construction Clear universal frame with standard junction box Cells in series 36 Cells in parallel 1 Peak power at STC 80 Voc at STC 22.1 Isc at STC 4.80 Vmax at STC 17.6 Imax at STC 4.55 *ENDTEXT *END *SPECMATL *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # material model no 2 5 *DESC WATSUN-PV_amorph *SPECDATA 16 42.0 Open circuit voltage at ref (V) 5.10 Short circuit current at ref (A) 30.0 Voltage at maximum power point at ref (V) 4.10 Current at maximum power point at ref (A) 1000. Reference insolation. (W/m^2) 298. Reference temperature. (K) 0.001 Temperature coefficient of Isc (/K) -0.0038 Temperature coefficient of Voc (/K) 1. Empirical coefficient beta used in calc of Voc (-) 20. Number of series connected cells (not modules) (-) 1. Number of parallel connected branches. (-) 2. Number of modules in surface. (-) 0. Load type (0-maximum power, 1-fixed V) 0. Load value - voltage (V) 0. Shading treatment (0-def,1-prop,2-total,3-diff.) 0.10 Miscellaneous loss factor (-) *TEXT Data from Uni-Solar: Uni-Solar ECO-Series Module type Uni-Solar ES-124 Module size 2459 x 792 mm Weight 20.5 kg Construction Framed module with terminal housing assembly Cells in series 20 Cells in parallel 1 Peak power at STC 124 Voc at STC 42.0 Isc at STC 5.10 Vmax at STC 30.0 Imax at STC 4.10 *ENDTEXT *ENDSPMDB # Additional classes of entity to be added here same format as above. *POWRODB *CATEGORY # The categories of special material currently supported in the database 6 Wind Turbines non-HVAC electrical loads HVAC electrical loads Transformation and network losses Off-site loads and generation Batteries *ENDCATEGORY *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 1 1 *DESC Simple_WTG *SPECDATA 9 1 5000. Rated power output (W) 12.00 Rated wind speed of turbine (m/s) 5.00 Wind speed for turbine cut-in (m/s) 30.0 Cut-out windspeed (m/s) 4.72 Power output coefficient (a) 2.17. Power output coefficient (b) 220. Operating L-N voltage (V) 0.9 Generator power factor (-) 1. Generator type (1-2) 1-Asynchronous 2-Syncronous UNKNOWN Climate file associated with the wind turbine. *TEXT This is a very simple wind turbine mode based on that described by "Twiddly and Weir". *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 2 10 *DESC non-HVAC_elec_load *SPECDATA 1 1 1. Scalar multiplier for loads in .fcl file UNKNOWN non-HVAC electrical loads input file (.fcl) *TEXT This allows non-HVAC electrical loads stored in .fcl files to be imposed upon the electrical network. *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 3 11 *DESC HVAC_elec_load *SPECDATA 0 *TEXT This component allows the electrical loads from CETC's idealized plant component models to be imposed on the electrical network *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 5 12 *DESC Outside_elec_load *SPECDATA 1 1 1. Scalar multiplier for loads in .fcl file UNKNOWN Electrical loads input file (.elec) *TEXT This allows electrical loads stored in .elec files for other buildings to be imposed upon the electrical network. *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 4 13 *DESC Wind_transformer_loss *SPECDATA 1 0 0.96 Transformer efficiency *TEXT This component allows transformer losses to be imposed as a load on the electrical network. *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 4 14 *DESC Wind_TxDx_loss *SPECDATA 1 0 0.95 *TEXT This component allows transmission and distribution losses to be imposed as a load on the electrical network. *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 4 15 *DESC PCU_loss *SPECDATA 1 0 0.95 *TEXT This component allows losses from the power conditioning unit that converts DC power from the electrical generation device to AC power to be imposed as a load on the electrical network. *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 5 16 *DESC Off_site_generated_power *SPECDATA 1 1 1. Scalar multiplier for supply in .wnd file wind-generated electrical supply input file (.wnd) *TEXT This allows wind-generated electrical supply stored in .wnd files to be imposed upon the electrical network. *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 4 20 *DESC DC-AC_inverter *SPECDATA 6 0 1. Operating mode of PCU (-) 2000. Nominal power (W) 8.975E-06 Idling constant (-) 3.65 Set-point voltage (V) 1.227E07 Internal resistance constant (V^2) 0. Auxiliary power (W) *TEXT This component determines the power sink term for the node sending current to the PCU and the power source term for the node receiving current from the PCU. *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 6 17 *DESC Power-sonic battery (CETC battery model) *SPECDATA 47 0 1 Number of battery cells in parallel in a pack (-) 6 Number of packs in series in a battery (-) 1.66 Capacity at operating temperature (Ah/cell) 20. Operating temperature recommended by manufacturer (oC) 2.15 Maximum manufacturer voltage of a battery cell (V) 1.94 Minimum manufacturer voltage of a battery cell (V) 1.5 Maximum recommended charge current of a battery cell (A) 2.2 Maximum recommended charge voltage of a battery cell (V) 30. Initial battery temperature (oC) 0. Initial battery depth of discharge (-) 1666. Thermal mass of one battery cell (J/oC) 0.01 Battery heat loss coefficient of one battery cell (W/oC) 600. Resistance of the heating elements for one battery cell (ohms) 15. Temperature below which the thermal management system takes priority (oC) 2.15 Coefficient A for battery free voltage correlation (V) -0.21 Coefficient B for battery free voltage correlation (V) 0. Coefficient C for battery free voltage correlation (V) 0. Coefficient D for battery free voltage correlation (V) 1. Exponential coefficient B for battery free voltage correlation (-) 0. Exponential coefficient C for battery free voltage correlation (-) 0. Exponential coefficient D for battery free voltage correlation (-) 0.8 Coefficient A for cell capacity/temperature correlation (-) 0.0095 Coefficient B for cell capacity/temperature correlation (/oC) -0.00006 Coefficient C for cell capacity/temperature correlation (/oC^2) 0.2 Coefficient CA for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Coefficient CB for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Coefficient CC for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Coefficient CD for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Coefficient CH for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EB for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EC for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Exponential coefficient ED for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EH1 for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EH2 for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EH3 for cell internal resistance correlation in charge mode 0.2 Coefficient CA for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Coefficient CB for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Coefficient CC for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Coefficient CD for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Coefficient CH for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EB for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EC for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Exponential coefficient ED for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EH1 for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EH2 for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 0. Exponential coefficient EH3 for cell internal resistance correlation in discharge mode 1 Index number of zone containing battery *TEXT Battery model developed by CETC (Patrice Pinel, modified Hajo Ribberink). *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 2 18 *DESC non-HVAC_elec_load_from_BCD *SPECDATA 4 1 1. Scalar multiplier for loads 1. Interpolation method (1=step, 2=linear) 1. Flag for managing hydrogen loads (0=ignore loads, 1=deduct loads) 1. Flag for loads source (1: .fcl file, 2: .bcd file UNKNOWN Name of .fcl file, or boundary condition column corresponding to electric load *TEXT This component is an improved version of 'non-HVAC_elec_load'. In addition to allowing loads read from the boundary condition facility to be imposed on the electric network, it is 'hydrogen-appliance-aware', and can deduct energy used by hydrogen equipment. *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 1 19 *DESC wind_turbine2 *SPECDATA 8 2 10.0 Height of the turbine (m) 1.0 Number of turbines (-) 1.0 Location (1-urban,2-suburban,3-open) 10.0 Reference height (m) 0.0 Wind speed statistics (ON/OFF) 0.0 Wind speed data source (0=clm file w/o corr, 1= clm file w/ corr for height, 2= bcd file) 0.2 Default turbulence intensity (-) 1.0 Wind speed interpolation method (1 = step, 2 = linear) UNKNOWN Wind turbine power output profile file. UNKNOWN Column heading corresponding to wind speed data (if using bcd data source). *TEXT A simple user configurable wind turbine model. *ENDTEXT *END *ENDPOWERODB *ECONDDB *CATEGORY # The categories of special material currently supported in the database 2 Electrical conductors Transformers *ENDCATEGORY *CONCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc connector model no. 1 1 *DESC dc_cable *SPECDATA 2 0.0 Conductor series resistance Rs (ohms/m) 1.0 Length (m) *TEXT None *ENDTEXT *END *CONCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc connector model no. 1 2 *DESC one_phase_cable *SPECDATA 6 0.0 Phase conductor series resistance Rs (ohms/m) 0.0 Phase conductor series reactance Xs (=jwLs) (ohms/m) 0.0 Neutral series resistance Rn (ohms/m) 0.0 Neutral series reactance Xn (=jwLn) (ohms/m) 0.0 Phase-Neutral mutual inductive reactance Xm (=jwLm) (ohms/m) 1.0 Length (m) *TEXT This is a very simple short line model that ignores the capacitive properties of the conductor. *ENDTEXT *END *CONCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc connector model no. 1 3 *DESC two_phase_cable *SPECDATA 7 0.0 Phase conductor series resistance Rs (ohms/m) 0.0 Phase conductor series reactance Xs (=jwLs) (ohms/m) 0.0 Phase-Phase mutual inductive reactance Xm (=jwLm) (ohms/m) 0.0 Neutral series resistance Rn (ohms/m) 0.0 Neutral series reactance Xn (=jwLn) (ohms/m) 0.0 Phase-Neutral mutual inductive reactance Xm (=jwLm) (ohms/m) 1.0 Length (m) *TEXT This is a very simple short line model that ignores the capacitive properties of the conductor. *ENDTEXT *END *CONCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc connector model no. 1 4 *DESC three_phase_cable *SPECDATA 7 0.0 Phase conductor series resistance Rs (ohms/m) 0.0 Phase conductor series reactance Xs (=jwLs) (ohms/m) 0.0 Phase-Phase mutual inductive reactance Xm (=jwLm) (ohms/m) 0.0 Neutral series resistance Rn (ohms/m) 0.0 Neutral series reactance Xn (=jwLn) (ohms/m) 0.0 Phase-Neutral mutual inductive reactance Xm (=jwLm) (ohms/m) 1.0 Length (m) *TEXT This is a very simple short line model that ignores the capacitive properties of the conductor. *ENDTEXT *END *POWOCOMP *IDDATA # Category | Assoc. special # power only model no 6 22 *DESC Lithium Ion Battery (CETC Battery subroutine) *SPECDATA 81 0 34 Number of cells connected in parrallel 35 Number of cells connected in series 1.5 reference capacity for a unit cell (Amp h) 25. battery reference operating temperature 4.3 DOD=0 (V) of a single cell 3.15 DOD=100% (V) of a single cell 24.2 Maximum charge/discharge current of one cell(Amps) 4.3 Maximum charge/discharge voltage of one cell(V) 25. initial battery temperature (?C) 0. initial depth of discharge (probably zero for a charged battery) 27.3 thermal mass of a single cell -mass*Cp (J/?C) 42.64 heat loss factor h*A (W/?C) 582.86 resistance of the heaters (Ohm) 1.0 maximum DOD of battery (in percentage... probably 0.8) 0. minimum DOD of battery (in percentage... probably 0) 60. Maximum battery temperature (?C) -40. Minimum battery temperature (?C) -.05712 E5 Exponential coefficent for OCV -.05255 E4 Exponential coefficent for OCV -.20969 E3 Exponential coefficent for OCV -.34512 E2 Exponential coefficent for OCV -.41175 E1 Exponential coefficent for OCV 4.2228 E0 Exponential coefficent for OCV 0.1152 Rint5 Exponential coefficent for Rint -0.2556 Rint4 Exponential coefficent for Rint 0.2007 Rint3 Exponential coefficent for Rint -0.0651 Rint2 Exponential coefficent for Rint 0.0265 Rint1 Exponential coefficent for Rint 0.0202 Rint0 Exponential coefficent for Rint 0.0605 The first current discharged at (Amps) 1.00 The alpha required to discharge/charge at first rate 0.1210 The second current discharged at (Amps) 1.00 The alpha required to discharge/charge at second rate 0.2419 The third current discharged at (Amps) 1.00 The alpha required to discharge/charge at third rate 1.2096 The fourth current discharged at (Amps) 0.985 The alpha required to discharge/charge at fourth rate 6.0480 The fifth current discharged at (Amps) 0.895 The alpha required to discharge/charge at fifth rate 12.096 The sixth current discharged at (Amps) 0.775 The alpha required to discharge/charge at sixth rate 24.192 The seventh current discharged at (Amps) 0.593 The alpha required to discharge/charge at seventh rate 999. The eighth current discharged at (Amps) 0.593 The alpha required to discharge/charge at eighth rate -40. The first temperature discharged/charged at in Celsius 0.905 The beta required to discharge/charge at the first temperature 0.1870 The voltage offset required to discharge/charge at the first temperature (V) -20. The second temperature discharged/charged at in Celsius 0.985 The beta required to discharge/charge at the second temperature 0.0366 The voltage offset required to discharge/charge at the second temperature (V) 0. The third temperature discharged/charged at in Celsius 1. The beta required to discharge/charge at the third temperature 0.0123 The voltage offset required to discharge/charge at the third temperature (V) 10. The fourth temperature discharged/charged at in Celsius 1. The beta required to discharge/charge at the fourth temperature 0.0062 The voltage offset required to discharge/charge at the fourth temperature (V) 20. The fifth temperature discharged/charged at in Celsius 1. The beta required to discharge/charge at the fifth temperature 0.0024 The voltage offset required to discharge/charge at the fifth temperature (V) 30. The sixth temperature discharged/charged at in Celsius 1. The beta required to discharge/charge at the sixth temperature -1.5e-5 The voltage offset required to discharge/charge at the sixth temperature (V) 40. The seventh temperature discharged/charged at in Celsius 1. The beta required to discharge/charge at the seventh temperature -0.0012 The voltage offset required to discharge/charge at the seventh temperature (V) 60. The eighth temperature discharged/charged at in Celsius 1. The beta required to discharge/charge at the eighth temperature -0.0012 The voltage offset required to discharge/charge at the eighth temperature (V) 0. self discharge constant in amps (keep zero if unknown or for zero self discharge) 0. Activation energy for self-discharge in kJ.kmol-1 (keep zero if unknown or for zero self discharge) 1 The index of the zone where the battery is located (-) 0. The power required to run the li-on BMS circuitry (W) 0.1972 Second optional Exponential coefficent for Rint -0.4749 Second optional Exponential coefficent for Rint 0.4118 Second optional Exponential coefficent for Rint -0.1472 Second optional Exponential coefficent for Rint 0.0380 Second optional Exponential coefficent for Rint 0.0154 Second optional Exponential coefficent for Rint 16. If the current is above this value, the internal resistance will be calculated with this 2nd set (A) 3000. The crucial cycle to indicate the end of the cell's life *TEXT Lithium Ion Battery *ENDTEXT *END *ENDCONDDB #*LOADSDB #*MOGENDB *ENDDB