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<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face="Arial Narrow"><span
lang=EN-CA style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";color:navy'>Hi
Evan,</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face="Arial Narrow"><span
lang=EN-CA style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";color:navy'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face="Arial Narrow"><span
lang=EN-CA style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";color:navy'>As
with Achim, I don't understand what you mean by modelling a curtainwall with equivalent
areas of glass and aluminium. Achim's numbers are quite fine, although
performance can vary widely for both vision and spandrel panels - for a quick
check on curtain wall performance (U) based on design options (namely size),
you can look up FRAMEplus Online from Enermodal Engineering:</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face="Arial Narrow"><span
lang=EN-CA style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";color:navy'>http://p10a.enermodal.com/WebFPlus/SpandrelPage.aspx</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face="Arial Narrow"><span
lang=EN-CA style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";color:navy'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face="Arial Narrow"><span
lang=EN-CA style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";color:navy'>There's
a good eSim paper on the significance of curtain wall design options and energy
performance (if that's what you're interested in):</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face="Arial Narrow"><span
lang=EN-CA style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";color:navy'>http://www.esim.ca/2002/documents/Proceedings/Session%203a-5.pdf</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face="Arial Narrow"><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";color:navy'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

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<p class=MsoAutoSig style='text-align:justify'><font size=2 color=gray
face="Arial Narrow"><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";
color:gray'>- Denis </span></font></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face="Arial Narrow"><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Narrow";color:navy'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 face=Tahoma><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>-----Message d'origine-----<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>De&nbsp;:</span></b>
esp-r-bounces@lists.strath.ac.uk [mailto:esp-r-bounces@lists.strath.ac.uk] <b><span
style='font-weight:bold'>De la part de</span></b> Geissler Achim<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Envoyé&nbsp;:</span></b> June 10, 2008 4:36
AM<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>À&nbsp;:</span></b> Evan Sterling;
esp-r@lists.strath.ac.uk<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Objet&nbsp;:</span></b> [esp-r] Re: Modelling
curtain-wall vs. modelling windows</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=3
face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>Hi Evan,</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>I am not quite sure what you mean by &#8220;equivalent areas&#8221;
with &#8220;aluminum&#8221;, however here some rough guidelines
(&#8220;European Standard&#8221; Curtain Walling):</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>Glass U-value 1.4 =&gt; typical curtain wall U-value for Glass +
corresponding frame area approx. 1.7 to 2.0</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>Center of Panel U-value 0.35 =&gt; typical curtain wall U-value for
Panel + corresponding frame approx 0.7</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>(all in W/(m2 K)). Here, &#8220;Panel&#8221; as in &#8220;spandrel
panel&#8221; or the like.</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>For radiation properties: Find out what coating is to be used for
the glass and best use Window5.</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>Regards,</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>Achim</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 color=navy
face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:navy'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

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<p style='margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:35.4pt;margin-bottom:
.0001pt'><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=DE-CH style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

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<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-left:35.4pt;text-align:center'><font
size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=2 width="100%" align=center>

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<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><b><font size=2 face=Tahoma><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font
size=2 face=Tahoma><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>
esp-r-bounces@lists.strath.ac.uk [mailto:esp-r-bounces@lists.strath.ac.uk] <b><span
style='font-weight:bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>Evan Sterling<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Monday, June 09, 2008 7:16
PM<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> esp-r@lists.strath.ac.uk<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> [esp-r] Modelling
curtain-wall vs. modelling windows</span></font></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=3
face="Times New Roman"><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=3
face="Times New Roman"><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:12.0pt'>I am trying to
model a building with some curtain-wall sections, but the specifications I have
only provide thermal performance data on the glass itself, not the entire unit
with aluminum framing, silicone glazing, etc. My one idea is to model the
curtainwall with equivalent areas of glass and aluminum, but this doesn't seem
terribly accurate. Is there a better option?<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Evan Sterling<br>
Mathematics &amp; Engineering<br>
Queen's University<br>
Kingston, Ontario</span></font></p>

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